- maven多模块设置
- settings配置文件
- maven私服相关
- maven 使用自定义JAVA工程创建动态模版
- maven 其它语句相关
- maven-archetype
- maven相关网站
- maven相关问题
具体参照：
http://maven.apache.org/install.html
http://maven.apache.org/settings.html
maven多模块设置
modules里定义是相对路径，跑测试的时候如：mvn test -pl ../test-web -DskipTests=false -Dtest=* (或者多个test类以逗号分隔)
dependencyManagement定义依赖，子工程里引用不需要再加版本号，可以在父里统一版本
pluginManagement 定义插件，子工程可以直接引用
properties 里面可以定义maven系统属性如project.build.sourceEncoding，
建议不要定义maven.test.skip而采用skipTests配合maven-surefire-plugin替代，否则不能在工程里运行测试类
运行JunitTest
mvn test -DskipTests=false -Dtest=MyTestClass#myTestMethod -e
mvn test -DskipTests=false -Dtest=MyTestClass1,MyTestClass2,MyTestClass3 -e
mvn test -DskipTests=false -Dtest=MyTestClass#*test* -e
mvn test -DskipTests=false -Dtest=*TestClass#*TestMethod -e
mvn test -pl ../test-web -DskipTests=false -Dtest=*
maven多模块编译某个工程并自动编译该工程所依赖的模块
进入父pom.xml目录
-pl 指定模块（相对路径）；-am指定自动编译依赖模块； -o离线模式(可选)；详细参考mvn -h
mvn clean compile -pl ../test-core -am -o
父pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.yourgroup</groupId>
<artifactId>yourgroup-springboot-center</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>yourgroup-springboot-center</name>
<!-- spring-boot -->
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.3.8.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath />
</parent>
<modules>
<module>../test-core</module>
<module>../test-web</module>
</modules>
<properties>
<!-- sys properties -->
<skipTests>true</skipTests>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<java_source_version>1.8</java_source_version>
<java_target_version>1.8</java_target_version>
<file_encoding>UTF-8</file_encoding>
<yourgroup.version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</yourgroup.version>
<!-- jar version properties -->
<commons-logging.version>1.2</commons-logging.version>
<commons-io.version>2.4</commons-io.version>
<commons-lang.version>2.6</commons-lang.version>
<commons-collections.version>3.2.1</commons-collections.version>
<commons-beanutils.version>1.8.3</commons-beanutils.version>
<commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>${project.groupId}</groupId>
<artifactId>test-core</artifactId>
<version>${yourgroup.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>${project.groupId}</groupId>
<artifactId>test-web</artifactId>
<version>${yourgroup.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- commons jar -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>${commons-logging.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>${commons-io.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
<version>${commons-lang.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
<version>${commons-collections.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId>
<version>${commons-beanutils.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- jetty -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty.orbit</groupId>
<artifactId>org.eclipse.jdt.core</artifactId>
<version>3.8.2.v20130121</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty.aggregate</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-all</artifactId>
<version>9.2.3.v20140905</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>9.3.13.v20161014</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.10</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.5.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19.1</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>${java.version}</source>
<target>${java.version}</target>
<encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-testCompile</id>
<phase>test-compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<skip>${skipTests}</skip>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<skipTests>${skipTests}</skipTests>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
子pom.xml
mvn jetty:run 即可运行web工程
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.yourgroup</groupId>
<artifactId>yourgroup-springboot-center</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../yourgroup-springboot-center</relativePath>
</parent>
<artifactId>test-web</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>${yourgroup.version}</version>
<properties>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<groupId>${project.groupId}</groupId>
<artifactId>test-core</artifactId>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<warSourceDirectory>webapp</warSourceDirectory>
<webappDirectory>target/${project.artifactId}</webappDirectory>
<packagingExcludes>WEB-INF/lib/maven-*.jar,WEB-INF/lib/jetty-*.jar,WEB-INF/lib/servlet-api-*.jar,WEB-INF/lib/*servlet-api-*.jar,WEB-INF/lib/junit-*.jar</packagingExcludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<webAppSourceDirectory>./src/main/webapp</webAppSourceDirectory>
<httpConnector>
<port>8080</port>
</httpConnector>
<scanIntervalSeconds>2</scanIntervalSeconds>
<webApp>
<defaultsDescriptor>./src/test/resources/webdefault.xml</defaultsDescriptor>
<descriptor>./src/test/resources/web.xml</descriptor>
</webApp>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
settings配置文件
通用仓库 settings.xml，（找jar包的顺序activeProfile->pom.xml的repositories–>mirrorOf_central）
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
<!-- localRepository
| The path to the local repository maven will use to store artifacts.
|
| Default: ${user.home}/.m2/repository -->
<localRepository>/yourname/program/apache/maven/repository</localRepository>
<!-- interactiveMode
| This will determine whether maven prompts you when it needs input. If set to false,
| maven will use a sensible default value, perhaps based on some other setting, for
| the parameter in question.
|
| Default: true
<interactiveMode>true</interactiveMode>
-->
<!-- offline
| Determines whether maven should attempt to connect to the network when executing a build.
| This will have an effect on artifact downloads, artifact deployment, and others.
|
| Default: false
<offline>false</offline>
-->
<!-- pluginGroups
| This is a list of additional group identifiers that will be searched when resolving plugins by their prefix, i.e.
| when invoking a command line like "mvn prefix:goal". Maven will automatically add the group identifiers
| "org.apache.maven.plugins" and "org.codehaus.mojo" if these are not already contained in the list.
|-->
<pluginGroups>
<!-- pluginGroup
| Specifies a further group identifier to use for plugin lookup.
<pluginGroup>com.your.plugins</pluginGroup>
-->
</pluginGroups>
<!-- proxies
| This is a list of proxies which can be used on this machine to connect to the network.
| Unless otherwise specified (by system property or command-line switch), the first proxy
| specification in this list marked as active will be used.
|-->
<proxies>
<!-- proxy
| Specification for one proxy, to be used in connecting to the network.
|
<proxy>
<id>optional</id>
<active>true</active>
<protocol>http</protocol>
<username>proxyuser</username>
<password>proxypass</password>
<host>proxy.host.net</host>
<port>80</port>
<nonProxyHosts>local.net|some.host.com</nonProxyHosts>
</proxy>
-->
</proxies>
<!-- servers
| This is a list of authentication profiles, keyed by the server-id used within the system.
| Authentication profiles can be used whenever maven must make a connection to a remote server.
|-->
<servers>
<!-- server
| Specifies the authentication information to use when connecting to a particular server, identified by
| a unique name within the system (referred to by the 'id' attribute below).
|
| NOTE: You should either specify username/password OR privateKey/passphrase, since these pairings are
| used together.
|
<server>
<id>deploymentRepo</id>
<username>repouser</username>
<password>repopwd</password>
</server>
-->
<!-- Another sample, using keys to authenticate.
<server>
<id>siteServer</id>
<privateKey>/path/to/private/key</privateKey>
<passphrase>optional; leave empty if not used.</passphrase>
</server>
-->
</servers>
<mirrors>
<!-- mirror
| Specifies a repository mirror site to use instead of a given repository. The repository that
| this mirror serves has an ID that matches the mirrorOf element of this mirror. IDs are used
| for inheritance and direct lookup purposes, and must be unique across the set of mirrors.
|
<mirror>
<id>mirrorId</id>
<mirrorOf>repositoryId</mirrorOf>
<name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name>
<url>http://my.repository.com/repo/path</url>
</mirror>
-->
<mirror>
<id>nexus-Jcenter</id>
<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
<name>nexus-Jcenter</name>
<url>http://jcenter.bintray.com/</url>
</mirror>
</mirrors>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>profile-nexus-aliyun</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
<jdk>1.8</jdk>
</activation>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.compiler.compilerVersion>1.8</maven.compiler.compilerVersion>
</properties>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>profile-nexus-aliyun</id>
<name>nexus-aliyun</name>
<url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public/</url>
<releases>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>profile-nexus-aliyun</id>
<name>nexus-aliyun</name>
<url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public/</url>
<releases>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
</profile>
</profiles>
<!-- activeProfiles -->
<activeProfiles>
<activeProfile>profile-nexus-aliyun</activeProfile>
</activeProfiles>
</settings>
私有仓库 settings.xml
上传本地jar包到私有仓库：
mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=com.google -DartifactId=gson -Dversion=1.2 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=gson-1.2.jar -DpomFile=pom.xml -Durl=http://127.0.0.1:8081/repository/maven-3rd-party/ -DrepositoryId=yourServerId
（-DrepositoryId对应setting.xml里server的ID）
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
<pluginGroups>
</pluginGroups>
<localRepository>/media/apache/maven/repository</localRepository>
<proxies>
</proxies>
<servers>
<server>
<id>nexus-xxxx</id>
<username>yourName</username>
<password>yourPassword</password>
</server>
</servers>
<mirrors>
<mirror>
<id>nexus-xxxx</id>
<mirrorOf>*,!jitpack.io</mirrorOf><!-- 排除jitpack.io -->
<name>xxxx</name>
<url>http://127.0.0.1:8081/repository/maven-public/</url>
</mirror>
</mirrors>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>nexus-xxxx</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
<jdk>1.8</jdk>
</activation>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.compiler.compilerVersion>1.8</maven.compiler.compilerVersion>
</properties>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>central</id>
<url>http://central</url>
<releases><enabled>true</enabled><updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy></releases>
<snapshots><enabled>true</enabled><updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy></snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>central</id>
<url>http://central</url>
<releases><enabled>true</enabled><updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy></releases>
<snapshots><enabled>true</enabled><updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy></snapshots>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
</profile>
</profiles>
<activeProfiles>
<activeProfile>nexus-xxxx</activeProfile>
</activeProfiles>
</settings>
maven私服相关
安装nexus
> docker pull sonatype/nexus3:3.14.0
> docker run -d -p 9000:8081 --name nexus -v /data/dev/docker_data/nexus:/nexus-data sonatype/nexus3:3.14.0
> vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/nexus.xxx.com.conf
server{
listen 80;
#listen 443 ssl;
server_name nexus.xxx.com;
client_max_body_size 15m;#某些包太大需要手动上传jar,设置客户端上传最大15M
proxy_read_timeout 30s;#pom文件拉取大包的时候最大超时30秒
location / {
#index index.jsp index.html index.htm;
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9000;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_connect_timeout 10s;
proxy_read_timeout 30s;
proxy_send_timeout 30s;
}
}
默认密码: admin / admin123
创建私有仓库
RepositoriesManage repositories：
正式仓库 mynexus-release (maven2(hosted) - Release - Strict - Allow redeploy - Validate)
快照仓库 mynexus-snapshots(maven2(hosted) - Snapshot - Strict - Allow redeploy)
把私有仓库加入maven-public组
repositories -> repositories 选择maven-public然后Group设置添加私有正式/快照仓库
清理快照仓库保持最多2个
System -> Tasks
新建clear-mvn
勾选Task enabled
Repository选择xxx-snapshot
Minimum snapshot count:2
Snapshot retention (days):1
Task frequency: Daily,02/23/2023,02:30
创建角色权限
!!!安全起见必须取消匿名用户：
UsersManage users编辑anonymous设置状态Disabled
并且
Anonymous -> Allow anonymous users to access the server去掉勾选后禁止非密码访问
1.仅供拉取代码用的只读角色nexus-read：
设置 -> Security -> Roles -> Create Nexus role -> privileges只搜索选择 nx-repository-view-*-*-read 即可 -> 保存
or
搜索 all repo 且仅勾选privileges的read和view即可
2.部署上传jar的角色nexus-deploy(每创建一个私有仓库都需要加入相关)：
同上 privileges搜索选择如下：
nx-repository-view-*-*-read
nx-repository-view-maven2-mynexus-*
nx-repository-admin-maven2-mynexus-*
nx-repository-view-maven2-mynexus-snapshots-*
nx-repository-admin-maven2-mynexus-snapshots-*
or
搜索 all repo 且仅勾选privileges 后把结果都添加上
搜索 a 只勾选privileges并添加
搜索 mynexus- 只勾选privileges并添加
完成后在用户界面同时绑定nexus-deploy角色和Nexus Deployment Role角色即可
3.创建用户，选择对应角色即可，用户名密码对应settings.xml文件里的server即可
pom.xml
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>xx-nexus</id>
<name>Release repository</name>
<url>http://xx:9000/repository/xx-release/</url>
</repository>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>xx-nexus</id>
<name>Snapshots repository</name>
<url>http://xx:9000/repository/xx-snapshots/</url>
</snapshotRepository>
</distributionManagement>
deploy:
mvn clean -Dmaven.test.skip=true -DuseUniqueVersions=false deploy
上传jar文件到私服
1.手动方式：
mvn deploy:deploy-file --settings 可选指定配置/conf/settings.xml -DgroupId=com.oracle -DartifactId=ojdbc14 -Dversion=10.2.0.5.0 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=ojdbc14.jar -DpomFile=pom.xml -Durl=http://xxmaven.com/repository/maven-releases -DrepositoryId=nexus-xxxx(settings.xml里资源ID)
2.工程pom.xml文件自动部署，修改完pom.xml和settings.xml配置文件后,
如果要发布到快照仓库(默认版本号带SNAPSHOT即可自动识别)：clean -Dmaven.test.skip=true deploy
发布到稳定仓库(读取my-release参数,该版本号值不能带SNAPSHOT)： clean -Dmaven.test.skip=true deploy -P my-release)：
pom.xml...........
<version>${deploy.version}</version>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<java_source_version>1.8</java_source_version>
<java_target_version>1.8</java_target_version>
<file_encoding>UTF-8</file_encoding>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<my.version>0.0.1</my.version>
<deploy.version>${my.version}-SNAPSHOT</deploy.version>
<skipTests>true</skipTests>
<maven-compiler-plugin.version>3.5.1</maven-compiler-plugin.version>
</properties>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>my-release</id>
<properties>
<deploy.version>${my.version}</deploy.version>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version><!--$NO-MVN-MAN-VER$ -->
<configuration>
<source>${java.version}</source>
<target>${java.version}</target>
<encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-testCompile</id>
<phase>test-compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<skip>${skipTests}</skip>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>nexus-my</id>
<name>Release repository</name>
<url>http://nexus.51xfzf.com/repository/mynexus-release/</url>
</repository>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>nexus-my</id>
<name>Snapshots repository</name>
<url>http://nexus.51xfzf.com/repository/mynexus-snapshots/</url>
</snapshotRepository>
</distributionManagement>
settings.xml...........
<server>
<id>nexus-my</id>
<username>nexus-deploy</username>
<password>xxx</password>
</server>
maven 使用自定义JAVA工程创建动态模版
1,创建模版源工程自己的任意代码作为模版源source_demo如com.demo.xx,并修改pom.xml加入archetype插件
source_demo> vim ./pom.xml
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-archetype-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.1</version>
<configuration>
<propertyFile>archetype.properties</propertyFile>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
<archetypeFilteredExtentions>java,xml,yml</archetypeFilteredExtentions>#动态替换哪些文件后缀
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
source_demo> vim ./archetype.properties (与源工程pom.xml同目录)
package=com.demo #这里设置动态包名,将会把com.demo替换为变量
applicationName=Demo #自定义变量名变量值,,动态替换所有Demo值为用户输入
serviceName=service-demo #自定义变量名变量值,动态替换所有service-demo值为用户输入
2,在源工程目录下生成generated-sources(源工程target目录)
source_demo> mvn clean archetype:create-from-project
source_demo/target/generated-sources/archetype/src/main/resources/META-INF/maven>vim archetype-metadata.xml
删除以下默认设置的值,后续使用模版新建的时候默认才会让用户输入(不删除的话新建的时候得输入N重新填写才能覆盖默认值)
<defaultValue>service-demo</defaultValue>
<defaultValue>Demo</defaultValue>
3,发布到本地或maven私有服务
source_demo/target/generated-sources/archetype >mvn clean install (本地)
source_demo/target/generated-sources/archetype >mvn clean deploy (远程)
4,查看本地maven生成的模版gourpId和artifactId(一般为源工程artifactId加-archetype)
${your_maven_repo_home} > cat ./archetype-catalog.xml
5,新建一个测试工程并使用发布好的模版(xxx为源工程相关值)
tmp> mvn archetype:generate -DarchetypeGroupId=xxx -DarchetypeArtifactId=xxx-archetype -DarchetypeVersion=xx -DarchetypeCatalog=local
参数说明:
archetypeGroupId：模板groupId
archetypeArtifactId：模板artifactId
archetypeVersion：模板version
interactiveMode：是否启用交互模式(默认是)
archetypeCatalog：模版所在local:本地,remote:远程
version：新建工程的version
groupId：新建工程的groupId
artifactId：新建工程的artifactId
maven 其它语句相关
#安装到本地maven仓库
mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=com.oracle -DartifactId=ojdbc14 -Dversion=10.2.0.5.0 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=/user/data/ojdbc14.jar
#上传到maven私服
1.创建部署的私有仓库maven2(hosted)取名test,Deployment policy:选择允许
2.创建部署的角色deployer,赋予权限(admin,view和其它仓库的read权限)nx-repository-admin-maven2-test-*,nx-repository-view-maven2-test-*,nx-repository-view-*-*-read
3.创建部署的用户deployer,选择角色deployer,Anonymous界面取消匿名，名字deployer保存
4.本地settings.xml文件添加server配置
<server>
<id>nexus-xxxx</id>
<username>deployer</username>
<password>xxx</password>
</server>
5.把本地jar包上传到私服
mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=com.oracle -DartifactId=ojdbc14 -Dversion=10.2.0.5.0 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=ojdbc14.jar -DpomFile=pom.xml -Durl=http://xxmaven.com/repository/test -DrepositoryId=nexus-xxxx
6.其它创建一个只读的权限(nx-repository-view-*-*-read)供其它人拉取jar包的帐号即可
maven-archetype
https://maven.apache.org/plugins/index.html
https://maven.apache.org/archetype/maven-archetype-plugin/
maven-archetype-spring-boot
https://github.com/making/spring-boot-blank
mvn archetype:generate -DarchetypeGroupId=am.ik.archetype -DarchetypeArtifactId=spring-boot-blank-archetype -DarchetypeVersion=1.0.6 -DgroupId=com.example -DartifactId=hajiboot -Dversion=1.0.0-SNAPSHOT
如果无法成功可先清理以下两个文件夹：
/repository/org/apache/maven/archetypes/maven-archetype-webapp/
/repository/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-archetype-plugin/
maven相关网站
仓库镜像：
http://maven.aliyun.com/mvn/view
Jcenter http://jcenter.bintray.com/
Jboss http://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public/
Maven Central http://repo2.maven.org/maven2/
Ibiblio http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/maven2
UK Maven http://uk.maven.org/maven2/
搜索：
https://search.maven.org/
https://mvnrepository.com/
maven相关问题
1.清理更新文件：
> find ~/pro/maven/repo/ -name *lastUpdated.properties | xargs rm -f
2. 无异常的编译失败问题
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version><!--$NO-MVN-MAN-VER$ -->
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<!-- 解决lombok编译失败问题 -->
<annotationProcessorPaths>
<path>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.16</version>
</path>
</annotationProcessorPaths>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<!-- 使用plexus-compiler-javac调试具体错误原因,注意版本号必须1.8.1(找到原因后可删除该依赖) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.plexus</groupId>
<artifactId>plexus-compiler-javac</artifactId>
<version>1.8.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-testCompile</id>
<phase>test-compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<skip>true</skip>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>